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Writer's pictureBeepsa Biswas

Celebrate Beltane: The Festival that Honours the Goddess of Fertility and the Summer Season

Updated: Jun 5, 2023


Beltane, also known as May Day, is a festival in the pagan and Wiccan traditions celebrating the return of summer and the fertility of the earth. The festival marks the halfway point between the spring equinox and the summer solstice and is celebrated on the 1st of May every year.


The festival is associated with the ancient Gaelic God Belenus or Bel, who was worshipped as a deity of the sun, fire, and fertility. Beltane is a time of renewal, growth, and fertility, and it is often celebrated with bonfires, dancing, and rituals to honour the god and goddess of the land.


Origin of Beltane

The origins of Beltane can be traced back to the ancient Celts, who celebrated the beginning of summer with bonfires and feasts. The festival marked the end of the long, dark winter and the beginning of the warmer months when the crops would grow and the animals would mate. The name Beltane comes from the Old Irish words "belo-te(p)niâ," which means "bright fire." The festival was traditionally celebrated with bonfires, which were thought to have purifying and protective powers. People would jump over the fires to bring good luck and fertility.


In modern witchcraft, Beltane is a time for honouring the Goddess of Fertility and the God of the Hunt. It is also a time for celebrating love, passion, and the renewal of life. Many witches use Beltane as an opportunity to perform rituals for growth, abundance, and creativity.


What kind of rituals are performed in Beltane?

One of the most common rituals associated with Beltane is the Maypole dance. The maypole is a tall pole decorated with ribbons and flowers, and the dance involves weaving the ribbons around the pole while singing and dancing. The Maypole dance symbolizes the union of the god and the goddess, and the weaving of the ribbons represents the weaving of the energies of the universe.


Another popular Beltane ritual is the lighting of bonfires. The bonfire represents the sun and the warmth of summer, and it is used to purify and cleanse the energies of the participants. It is also believed that the smoke from the fire can carry prayers and intentions up to the gods.

Beltane is also a time for love spells and rituals. Many witches believe that the season's energy can be harnessed to bring love and passion into their lives. Some common Beltane love spells involve burning candles, making a love charm, or performing a ritual bath.


Planting seeds is also a common ritual. People may plant physical seeds in the earth, or they may set intentions for new projects or ideas that they want to nurture and grow. This is also a time for feasting and sharing food with the community. Some people may create special dishes using seasonal ingredients, while others may simply enjoy a potluck or picnic with friends and family.


In addition to these rituals, Beltane is a time for feasting and celebration. Traditional Beltane foods include fruits, honey, and dairy products, as these foods are associated with fertility and abundance. Many witches also incorporate flowers and herbs into their feasts, as these plants are believed to have magical properties.


Celebrate Beltane with Keyss by Smriti

Overall, Beltane is a joyous and celebratory time in the witchcraft tradition. It is a time for honouring the cycles of nature, embracing creativity and growth, and celebrating the abundance of life. Whether you choose to perform a traditional Beltane ritual or simply take a moment to appreciate the beauty of the season, this festival is a powerful reminder of the magic and wonder of the natural world.


For details regarding the Beltane festival and to join the ritual, please email me keyssbysmriti@gmail.com



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